Light exposure switches heat flow in barium titanate by altering its structure, offering a reversible method for dynamic thermal control in ferroelectric materials. (Nanowerk Spotlight) We can switch ...

Textbook formulas for describing heat flow characteristics, crucial in many industries, are oversimplified, study shows. Whether it's water flowing across a condenser plate in an industrial plant, or ...

Leaving produced gas entrained in heavy oil pipelines reduces energy costs by allowing the oil to flow at a lower temperature. This article analyzes boundary heavy oil flow conditions, defining the ...

Precisely formulated gas mixtures with known concentrations of particular target gases are referred to as calibration gas standards. To guarantee the accuracy of gas concentration measurements, almost ...

Flow Chemistry revolutionizes chemical synthesis, enhancing safety and efficiency in pharmaceuticals and sustainable ...

Flow meters are used to measure the rate of flow of liquids or gases, just like electric meters measure the amount of electricity consumed. However, unlike electric meters, which are either ...